Two Howling Howlers
      -- Black Howler Monkeys (1997) 
        
      Acrylic on
      illustration board 
      5" x 7" 
      
        
          |  Across
            most of the American tropics one of the six species of howler
            monkey is in evidence. An area from the source of the Parnaiba
            River in central Brazil down to northeastern Argentina is the
            home of the black howler (Alouatta caraya). Only the male
            of the species is black, and these two females show the blond
            pelage that characterizes their sex. The most distinctive feature
            of these rather languorous leaf eaters is the long, plaintive
            croaking roar emitted by both sexes, though that of the male
            is louder and deeper. This call, which under good conditions
            can be heard from three miles away, serves a number of social
            functions and to my ear is a sound emblematic of the neotropical
            rainforests. Its mournful timbre is at once profoundly sad and
            pacifying, and I try to convey some of that sense in this painting. |  
         
        
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